Lactoferrin Impairs Type III Secretory System Function in Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Lactoferrin impairs type III secretory system function in enteropathogenic Escherichia coli.
Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) is an important cause of infant diarrhea in developing countries. EPEC uses a type III secretory system to deliver effector proteins into the host cell. These proteins cause the characteristic attaching and effacing lesion on enterocytes. Lactoferrin, a glycoprotein present in human milk, inhibits EPEC adherence to mammalian cells. To determine the effec...
متن کاملType III secretion-dependent hemolytic activity of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli.
Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) was found to exhibit a type III secretion-dependent, contact-mediated, hemolytic activity requiring the EspA, EspB, and EspD secreted proteins. EspB and EspD display homology to pore-forming molecules. Our data suggest a mechanism to explain the requirement for all three Esp proteins in the transfer of EPEC proteins, such as Tir, into target cells.
متن کاملEscA is a crucial component of the type III secretion system of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli.
The virulence of many Gram-negative pathogens is associated with type III secretion systems (T3SSs), which deliver virulence effector proteins into the cytoplasm of host cells. Components of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) T3SS are encoded within the locus of enterocyte effacement (LEE). While most LEE-encoded T3SS proteins in EPEC have assigned names and functions, a few of them remai...
متن کاملDesign of small molecule inhibitors of type III secretion system ATPase EscN from enteropathogenic Escherichia coli.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) is a human pathogen using type III secretion system for delivery of proteins directly into the human host. The system contains a single ATPase, EscN, which is essential for uncoupling of proteins from their complexes with chaperones before the delivery. The structure of EscN ATPase (PDB code: 2obm) was used to screen computationally for small molecule inhibitors ...
متن کاملSOS regulation of the type III secretion system of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli.
Genomes of bacterial pathogens contain and coordinately regulate virulence-associated genes in order to cause disease. Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC), a major cause of watery diarrhea in infants and a model gram-negative pathogen, expresses a type III secretion system (TTSS) that is encoded by the locus of enterocyte effacement (LEE) and is necessary for causing attaching and effacing...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Infection and Immunity
سال: 2003
ISSN: 0019-9567,1098-5522
DOI: 10.1128/iai.71.9.5149-5155.2003